Thursday, November 12, 2015

Reflections from Reading Caulkins.


If any of us coauthor a student’s piece of writing, making it vastly better than anything the student could possibly do on his own, and if we do this by working so far outside the student’s zone of proximal development that the student doesn’t learn to do what we teach on is own, then even if this produces better writing, it is essentially for naught.”

Sunday, November 1, 2015

October 26, 2015 Vinalhaven Writing Committee Meeting #1


The writing committee met on October 26, 2015.  They identified the following areas to focus on based on    
student performance.
Students need to:
  •  be able to describe their thinking process when writing - including the rationale for evidence.
  • be fluent writers able to write for sustained periods of time.
  •  be able to revise their work.
  •  be able to score their own writing on appropriate rubrics.
  • be able to understand and apply grammar.
Teachers need to:
  • develop a common vocabulary around writing across all content areas and grades.
  • develop a common set of annotations for writing across all content areas and grades.
  • develop a common set of proofreading annotations for writing across all content areas and grades.
Next Steps:
The writing committee will:
  • use Calkins' Writing Pathways to collect writing samples and look for trends throughout the year at the Vinalhaven School.
  • Create rubrics for use.
  • Create a writing continuum for Vinalhaven School to
    serve as a framework for the writing program.

Our next meeting will be held in November - on the 12th or 13th (Amanda is taking a poll).  The entire committee will meet that day to look at narrative samples.

Thanks go to:  Helena, Mae, Robb, Missy, Hilary, and Cherie for all of their hard work.

Wednesday, March 25, 2015

A great article on coaching. Vinalhaven is one of the lucky school districts. Go Cherie and Hilary. Courtsey of ASCD Smart Brief.

Instructional coaches make a comeback

Teacher Helping Grade School Students in Class
(Cavan Images)
Some school districts are reintroducing instructional coaches to the classroom to support implementation of the Common Core State Standards. Nearly every school in the District of Columbia Public Schools system has a coach, and other large school districts have increased their numbers. One California district administrator describes coaches as the "linchpin" of Common Core implementation. District Administration magazine online (3/13)
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Thursday, February 12, 2015

Here are some great ideas - defining - about student research. Courtesy of Choice Literacy.



The Big Fresh Newsletter from Choice Literacy
February 7, 2015 - Issue #419


Rereading the Classics
  
Classics are books which, the more we think we know them through hearsay, the more original, unexpected, and innovative we find them when we actually read them.
 
                                                                     Italo Calvino

I recently met several of my reading friends for brunch.  We talked as we always do--rambunctiously and enthusiastically, with our words coming rapidly and spilling over one another.  We are always so excited when we get together--we love to talk about what books we have read, podcasts we have enjoyed, and texts are helping us grow as teachers. 
When it was my turn, I told my friends how my current reading has been an inadvertent re-visitation of classics.  It all started when I read The Mockingbird Next Door, a story of an unlikely friendship with elusive author Harper Lee.  That had led me to reread To Kill a Mockingbird.  Which led me to seek out other classics from my reading past.  Buoyed by a holiday break at school, I worked my way through many of the books I remembered as important to me as a student, from Where the Red Fern Grows to Anna Karenina to Light in August.
I told my friends over our omelets, "It's fascinating how my reaction to these books now, as an educator in my forties, is so different from how I remember my reaction the first time I read them."
"How?" someone asked.
"Well, for example, The Great Gatsby," I said.  "I read it when I was 16.  And then again at 20, maybe?  At the time, I thought the characters lived such exotic, complicated, dramatic, difficult, wonderful lives. I envied their sophistication.  I thought it was high-class to drink cocktails for breakfast.  To throw elaborate parties.  To gaze longingly over Long Island's north shore in hopes of seeing someone you loved deeply.  To travel into the city to carry out an elaborate extramarital affair." 
"What do you think about the book now?" one of my friends prompted.
I struggled to find the right words.  "Now, I see the characters as deeply unhappy.  They are people with insurmountable problems--depression and alcoholism mostly, but other stuff too. They hurt one another, over and over, for selfish and meaningless reasons."
My friend Gretchen, a high school English teacher, made a sound that mixed a squeal and a wail.  "I just had this conversation with my students!" she said. "They drive me crazy with their reactions to Gatsby.  They think--especially the girls!--that Gatsby is the ultimate romantic character.  They swoon at all the things he does to get Daisy back.  They think it's sweet."  She paused a moment.  "But in reality, his behavior is delusional."
Those girls aren't wrong. They love how Gatsby loves Daisy. They love the lengths he goes to in his quest to show his love.  It's genuine and real for them. Just because we (older readers who have seen too much to admire Gatsby's efforts) may not agree, we have to respect where our students are when they read a text.
Our brunch conversation reminded me how a reaction to a book we read changes depending on where we are in life--what we are experiencing, what we are managing, who we are spending time with.  It's a pendulum, really--our connections to a character or a story swing gently back and forth over time.
That's why it's a good exercise for teachers to go back and reread classics that made an impact on us when we were students--even if they are not texts we will actually teach. It gives us a simple reminder how our thinking about texts is never set in stone. Our reactions will be fluid and dynamic.  Keeping that perspective will give us a broader net to cast when helping our students analyze texts.
This week we look at student research. Plus more as always -- enjoy!
 
Jennifer Schwanke
Contributor, Choice Literacy
 

Jennifer Schwanke is a principal in Dublin, Ohio.


 
Free for All

 
[For sneak peeks at our upcoming features, quotes and extra links,  follow Choice Literacy on Twitter: @ChoiceLiteracy or Facebook:
 
 
 
Ruth Ayres uses an analogy to explore the research process in "We Gather Together": On Research and Weddings:
 
  
 
Melanie Swider and her fifth-grade students are taking A Peek into Nonfiction Research over at the Two Reflective Teachers blog:
 
 
 
A feasibility study is a great way to explore with students whether a new project makes sense. Don Wettrick over at the Genius Hour explains how they work:
 
 
 
Anna Gratz Cockerille has suggestions for helping students conduct effective internet research:
 
 

Franki Sibberson is offering two online courses next month, The Tech-Savvy Literacy Teacher (March 4-15) and Text Complexity in Grades 3-5 (March 18-29). Each course includes three webcasts, a book, DVD, and personal responses from Franki on the class discussion board. For more details or to register online, click on the link below:
 
 

 

Saturday, January 24, 2015

To group or not to group. Here are some articles to help you reflect. Courtesy of Choice Literacy. Enjoy!


The Big Fresh Newsletter from Choice Literacy
January 24, 2015 - Issue #417


DEARO
  
Smile at strangers and you just might change a life.
                                                 Steve Maraboli

On a cold winter day last month I stood at the front door of a local school, fumbling to open it with my arms full of video equipment. It was a quiet morning, with regular classes canceled for parent/teacher conferences. I looked through the glass and saw Alan, the school principal, moving toward me. He gave me a hearty greeting, even though we'd met only once years before. He then grabbed a couple of tripods and ushered me to the classroom where I'd be helping with setup.
Hours later I was walking down the hallway chatting with Jen, the literacy coach. She spied an older man who was stopped in the middle of the hallway, looking confused. Jen immediately excused herself from our conversation and walked over to help the man, who was trying to find his grandson's classroom.
I realized in that moment that the school has a DEARO policy, whether it's official or not. (It's probably not an official policy since I just created that acronym this morning.)  Drop Everything And Reach Out is the attitude of every staff member when they see a visitor who needs help or looks confused.
I thought about another school I visited months before, where most of the students were walked to the school by their immigrant parents from the public housing nearby. I observed dozens of parents outside the school joyfully and tenderly kissing their children goodbye that morning, but none of them stepped over the threshold into the school. The principal explained to me later that day how hard it is to get parents to come into the building. He even makes a point of being at the school door before a parent conference to usher them in, because he knows how difficult it is for many of them to enter.
Most readers of this newsletter are comfortable in schools. We've spent most of our waking and working hours in classrooms since we were five years old. We know the lingo and rituals, and where the staff bathroom is hidden. It's easy to forget how uncomfortable, even threatened, many adults feel by schools. New security measures put in place in the past decade have only increased the anxiety for visitors.  In our rush to get to the next thing, it's tempting to ignore that stranger who looks perplexed in the hallway. The Germans have a phrase for it -- "wie Luft behandeln," which means "to be looked at as though air."
When the whole community is trained to look for that discomfort and alleviate it as quickly as possible, it sends an important message: "We are here for you and your children. This is your place too."  What's your policy for reaching out to unexpected visitors to your school?
This week we look at grouping. Plus more as always -- enjoy!
Brenda Power
Founder, Choice Literacy


Free for All

[For sneak peeks at our upcoming features, quotes and extra links,  follow Choice Literacy on Twitter: @ChoiceLiteracy or Facebook:
 
 
Heather Rader asks, How Do We Know Small-Group Instruction Is Effective?:
From the A Year of Reading blog, Franki Sibberson is Planning for Small Group Instruction with a focus on teaching problem and solution:
 
Mary Ann Reilly gives advice for guided reading with intermediate students:
"Hello Stranger" from the New York Times includes research on the mental health benefits of conversing with new people in everyday situations:


Jennifer Allen's Literacy Coach Jumpstart online course runs February 5-16 and includes three on-demand webinars, the Layered Coaching DVD, Jen's book Becoming a Literacy Leader, and personal response from Jen tailored to your needs on the class discussion board. Choice Literacy and Lead Literacy members receive a $50 discount off the course fee. Click on the link below for more details:
Lead Literacy is our subscription site designed especially for literacy coaches and school leaders. You can sample content at this link:

Saturday, January 17, 2015

Great Article --- as always. Courtesy of Choice Literacy.

The Big Fresh Newsletter from Choice Literacy
January 17, 2015 - Issue #416


The Power of Nonfiction Picture Books
  
People respect nonfiction but they read novels.
                                                 E.O. Wilson
Student choice is a key component of my fourth-grade reading workshop. I believe that if students have more control over what they read, more reading will happen. However, more reading doesn't always mean wider reading across many genres. One of the genres I still see students struggling to read is nonfiction. Over the past few years I have increased the amount of nonfiction that is available in my room. At one time my classroom library had about 20 nonfiction titles. Fiction books still dominate, but now there are over 200 nonfiction titles.
Yet I discovered having more nonfiction available didn't translate to more nonfiction reading. If the students are not choosing these books, why have them in the room? I needed to find ways to get nonfiction texts into my students' hands without just passing out a random article to support content studies.
One of the routines in my room is to pick up a picture book as a break from a longer novel. I encourage my students to not juggle too many novels at one time. So if a child forgets her book at home, she will usually choose a picture book during independent reading time. For many fourth- and fifth-grade readers, having a picture book in their hands is like having the Scarlet Letter embroidered on their hoodie. Showing students that a well-crafted picture book is a wonderful break from a longer book is a good gift to give. And since most of the picture books that are displayed in my classroom are now nonfiction, there is a much better chance that high-quality nonfiction will get in readers' hands during these little breaks from novels.
I also often choose fabulously written nonfiction books to serve as mentor texts for writing workshop craft minilessons. Even if kids are working on fictional stories, a well-written narrative nonfiction piece can be a great model for writing techniques. The books I choose for minilessons get read and reread many times by students during independent workshop times.
Book talks are a valuable part of my reading workshop as well. The past few years I have been much more intentional about sharing nonfiction titles during the daily book talk that launches our reading workshop. My excitement about a book will sometimes spark student interest. This past year I shared over 50 nonfiction titles for book talks.  Some made it into the hands of just one or two readers, and some were read by more than half of my class.
If you are thinking about trying to layer more nonfiction into your reading workshop, try using nonfiction as "break books" and mentor texts in writing workshop, as well as featuring nonfiction in book talks. These are all authentic ways to encourage students to choose nonfiction more often on their own. 
 
This week we look at nonfiction in classrooms. Plus more as always -- enjoy!
 
Tony Keefer
Contributor, Choice Literacy

 

 
Free for All

 
[For sneak peeks at our upcoming features, quotes and extra links,  follow Choice Literacy on Twitter: @ChoiceLiteracy or Facebook:
 
 
 
Franki Sibberson is Rethinking Nonfiction Author Baskets:
 
 
 
Kylene Beers has advice for students and teachers on noticing and noting nonfiction:
 
 
 
School Library Journal offers suggestions of great new picture book biographies featuring a range of diverse figures from Johnny Cash to Peter Mark Roget (of thesaurus fame) in The Stuff of Stars:
 
 
 
The Library of Congress has a search feature that allows teachers to find primary sources for historical events from local communities. Michael Apfeldorf explains how it works in Close to Home:
 
 

Jennifer Allen's Literacy Coach Jumpstart online course runs February 5-16 and includes three on-demand webinars, the Layered Coaching DVD, Jen's book Becoming a Literacy Leader, and personal response from Jen tailored to your needs on the class discussion board. Choice Literacy and Lead Literacy members receive a $50 discount off the course fee. Click on the link below for more details:
 

 
Lead Literacy is our subscription site designed especially for literacy coaches and school leaders. You can sample content at this link: